Under section 4AB the Family Law Act Family Violence is defined as:
Violent, threatening or other behaviour by a person that coerces or controls a member of the person's family (the family member), or causes the family member to be fearful.
This type of behaviour may include:
- an assault; or
- a sexual assault or other sexually abusive behaviour; or
- stalking; or
- repeated derogatory taunts; or
- intentionally damaging or destroying property; or
- intentionally causing death or injury to an animal; or
- unreasonably denying the family member the financial autonomy that he or she would otherwise have had; or
- unreasonably withholding financial support; or
- preventing the family member from making or keeping connections with his or her family, friends or culture; or
- unlawfully depriving the family member, or any member of the family member's family, of his or her liberty.
The Court recognizes that there is a close connection between family breakdown and family violence. Protecting family members, and particularly children, from the effects of family violence will be a decisive factor in making any orders, but in particular when determining what is in the best interests of a child.